One usually mentioned matter when shopping for a brand new bike is the advantages and downsides of built-in cockpits, in different phrases, inner vs. exterior cable routing. The selection can considerably impression your driving expertise, so which one must you select?
KEY TAKEAWAY
I consider that rookies will profit from the usual handlebar and stem combo as an alternative of an built-in cockpit. Parts with exterior cable routing, particularly the handlebar and stem, are simpler to regulate or exchange. So, when you don’t know what dimensions or bike match will swimsuit you greatest, you received’t should pay a fortune to exchange an built-in cockpit.
When you higher perceive what bike match and geometry fits you, I like to recommend shopping for a motorcycle with an built-in cockpit, primarily due to its cleaner look and higher aerodynamics.
Execs and Cons of Built-in Cockpits
The next desk summarizes inner vs. exterior cable routing in biking.
ProsCons
Inner Cable Routing• A clear and extra polished aesthetic• Reduces aerodynamic drag• Tougher to take care of• Greater prices for changes or replacements• Much less versatile for bike match adjustments
Exterior Cable Routing• Simpler and faster to take care of• Decrease prices for changes or replacements• Extra versatile for changes• Uncovered cables end in a extra conventional (and clunky) look• Barely worse aerodynamics
Execs and cons of inner vs. exterior cable routing (built-in vs. customary cockpits).
Let’s now dive a bit deeper into every space.
Look
Built-in cockpits create a clear, polished aesthetic. The cables from brakes and shifters are merely hidden contained in the handlebar, stem, and body. In case you worth a minimalist design, that is the clear winner.
However, when the exterior cables are seen, they could give your bike a extra conventional look. However truthfully, I don’t know anyone who would dislike hidden cables. It’s a development that began to seem round 2020 and is principally a regular on mid-range and high-end street bikes.
Aerodynamics
Hidden cables imply decreased CdA (coefficient of aerodynamic drag) and, due to this fact, greater velocity. The financial savings are marginal, although. At decrease speeds, round 19mph [30 km/h], the estimates are round 0.5 watts saved because of hidden cables. The estimate for 28mph [45 km/h] is round 2 watts saved. (Supply) On this video, they estimate that 10 cm of uncovered cables will increase the drag by 1 watt at 28mph [45 km/h].
Are built-in cockpits definitely worth the elevated prices? Properly, in all probability not, except you’re a extremely aggressive racer the place each second counts.

Nonetheless, a great set of carbon wheels will present larger financial savings, particularly in comparison with aluminum wheels. So, put money into these first. You possibly can try a few of these Chinese language carbon wheels that received’t break the financial institution.
Upkeep
Sustaining inner cables is tougher. Nonetheless, this isn’t all the time true as a result of you probably have digital shifting, you principally don’t should do something with cables inside for years. I didn’t should service the cables in my YOELEO R12 with Shimano Ultegra Di2 for two years.
With mechanical shifting, issues are extra sophisticated as a result of the metal cables and Bowdens are topic to put on and tear. This implies they’ll want extra frequent upkeep, which may be difficult, particularly you probably have an built-in cockpit. You will want extra time, persistence, and talent to do the substitute. Or, you’ll have to take your bike to a motorcycle mechanic and pay greater than for a motorcycle with exterior cables.
Part Substitute Prices
You’ll face greater prices when changing an built-in cockpit if the bike match (such because the handlebar width or stem size) isn’t best for you. It is because brake and typically shifter cables are routed internally by way of the handlebar (and stem), making changes or replacements rather more time-consuming. The method includes re-routing the cables, which provides to labor prices and requires specialised instruments and experience.

Exterior cables, nevertheless, are far simpler and more cost effective to work with since they’re totally accessible and don’t require disassembling the cockpit. In case your bike match wants changes, exterior cables make the method less complicated and cheaper. This is without doubt one of the primary the reason why I like to recommend exterior cable routing to rookies who don’t know what bike geometry and part dimensions will match them.
Conclusion
For rookies or cyclists who prioritize ease of upkeep and affordability, a mixture of stem and handlebar (exterior cable routing) is the best way to go. It permits for easy changes and customization as you be taught what suits your physique and driving type.
Whereas inner routing offers a sophisticated look and marginal efficiency beneficial properties, it comes at the price of upkeep complexity, potential match challenges, and a better worth. An built-in cockpit generally is a good improve, particularly when you worth clear aesthetic and aerodynamic benefits. They’ll save round 2 watts at 28mph [45 km/h].
However all this received’t matter when you don’t really feel snug in your bike. Bear in mind, your first bike ought to be all about studying and exploring, whereas along with your second bike, you may give attention to fine-tuning and efficiency.