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Home Cycling

Monument Cyclist: What Makes a Cyclist a Monument Specialist?

April 6, 2024
in Cycling
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Monument Cyclist: What Makes a Cyclist a Monument Specialist?


— In collaboration with Zach Nehr —

Within the introductory article, we took a more in-depth have a look at Biking Monuments and the event of common speeds. In right this moment’s article, we’ll have a look at what sort of rider is most probably to win particular monuments. 

Lighter riders who excel within the mountains and might get well properly day-to-day have a bonus in Grand Excursions and general classifications. Whereas heavier riders might wrestle to adapt to the calls for of GC-focused racing. Equally, in Monuments, we will observe the physiological stipulations for victory.

For these functions, we glance primarily at peak, weight, and BMI. Whereas we perceive the constraints of this information, the historic outcomes give us some attention-grabbing traits and insights.

All Monuments Are Not Equal

The physiological calls for of every biking Monument are fairly totally different. Monuments must be seen individually, relying on the kind of rider. They differ basically of their profiles and climbs. For instance, Milano Sanremo is without doubt one of the flatter Monuments, whereas Il Lombardia is extraordinarily hilly. 

Which means that the flatter Monuments will profit heavier riders, who can produce greater absolute watts, whereas the hillier monuments will profit the lighter riders, producing greater w/kg.

Why is that this so?

On a flat street, uncooked wattage is mostly extra necessary than watts per kilogram. That’s as a result of uncooked wattage and aerodynamics matter extra at greater speeds. On flat roads, watts divided by aerodynamic effectivity (W/CdA) is a greater predictor of biking velocity. 

It appears that evidently racing is extra aggressive annually | Supply: Sirotti

However the velocity is decrease on steep climbs, so aerodynamics and weight matter much less. Thus, because the street tilts up, w/kg turns into a extra necessary performance-predicting metric than watts alone. 

The hillier Monuments, corresponding to Liège–Bastogne–Liège and Il Lombardia, have a number of steep climbs lasting 5-Quarter-hour. W/kg is extra necessary than pure wattage on these climbs, giving lighter riders the benefit over pure-watt monsters corresponding to Mathieu Van der Poel or Wout Van Aert. 

MVDP and WVA have the benefit in flatter Monuments like Paris-Roubaix as a result of they will merely do extra watts. 

Merely put, the estimated threshold energy of riders like MVDP or WVA is 460-470w. Distinction that with smaller riders like Tadej Pogačar or Remco Evenepoel, whose threshold energy is round 400w. 

In flatter races, MVDP has the benefit over Evenepoel by way of uncooked wattage. However on steep climbs, w/kg comes into play. This offers Evenepoel the higher hand as a result of he’s considerably lighter than MVDP. 

Evenepoel’s threshold: ~400w / ~61 kg = 6.5w/kgMVDP’s threshold: ~470w / ~78 kg = 6w/kg

Liège–Bastogne–Liège

Liège–Bastogne–Liège is without doubt one of the oldest and most difficult one-day biking races, spanning round 250 kilometers via the Ardennes area of Belgium. Recognized for its demanding terrain that includes quite a few steep climbs and descents, the race typically takes round 6 to 7 hours to finish. Its route consists of iconic ascents such because the Côte de la Redoute and the Côte de Saint-Nicolas. Riders normally climb over 4000 vertical meters.

Liège-Bastogne-Liège: Winner BMI.
Liège-Bastogne-Liège: Winner BMI

Given the profile of Liège–Bastogne–Liège, it fits climbers who can keep a powerful tempo on demanding ascents and possess the stamina to endure lengthy distances. It isn’t shocking that this basic has been received up to now by riders corresponding to Remco Evenepoel, Tadej Pogačar, or Primož Roglič, who’re among the many prime GC riders ever.

Paris-Roubaix

Paris-Roubaix is brutal resulting from its cobblestone sections and difficult terrain. Spanning round 250 kilometers, from which over 50km on cobblestones, take a look at the bike-handling expertise and resilience. The race usually finishes inside six hours, with its iconic end on the Roubaix Velodrome including to the drama and spectacle of the occasion.

The BMI of Paris–Roubaix winners.
Paris–Roubaix – Winner BMI

This monument fits huge and highly effective riders who can maintain greater absolute energy and people who can deal with their bike properly. In different phrases, classics specialists. Given the cobblestone sectors that outline the race, riders should navigate the tough terrain with precision and energy to keep up place and preserve power for an eventual end dash or late race assault. 

Il Lombardia

Masking a distance of round 240 kilometers, Il Lombardia usually begins in Como and finishes in Bergamo. It’s a race recognized for its difficult climbs. It takes round six to seven hours to finish. The route consists of iconic climbs such because the Madonna del Ghisallo and the Muro di Sormano, making it a real take a look at of climbing capability and endurance.

The development of the BMI of Giro di Lombardia winners from the first to the most recent edition
Giro di Lombardia Winner BMI

Like LBL, the Giro di Lombardia nurtures extra climbers and punchers who’ve the endurance but in addition the downhill expertise for technical descents. Lombardia provides a number of alternatives to assault, so endurance is especially necessary right here. It’s most likely not shocking that the final three editions have been dominated by one of the gifted riders of right this moment, Tadej Pogačar.

Milano-Sanremo

Milan-San Remo covers a distance of roughly 300 kilometers. Because the longest skilled one-day race on the biking calendar, it typically takes round seven hours for riders to finish. The route consists of iconic climbs such because the Passo del Turchino and the well-known ascent of the Poggio earlier than the thrilling descent into San Remo, making it a take a look at of endurance, technique, and punch from the remaining power reserves.

The BMIs of the Milan–San Remo winners
Milan–San Remo – Winner BMI

Milan-San Remo is difficult to foretell as a result of it may finish with a bunch dash or a solo assault on Poggio. Nonetheless, it favors riders who possess a mixture of endurance, racing finesse, energy, and descending expertise. Riders should have the stamina to endure the course whereas conserving power for the decisive moments within the finale on Poggio. The next descent additionally requires a excessive stage of dealing with expertise so the main rider avoids being caught by chasers.

Tour of Flanders

The Tour of Flanders is understood for its cobbled climbs and difficult terrain. Spanning roughly 250 kilometers, the race normally finishes in Oudenaarde. The route options iconic cobbled sections such because the Oude Kwaremont and the Paterberg, which demand technical expertise, a powerful punch, and, in fact, endurance.

The BMIs of the Tour of Flanders winners.
Tour of Flanders – Winner BMI

Within the RVV, riders additionally must dispose with tactical consciousness to have the perfect probability of victory. Like Milano-Sanremo, the RVV is a troublesome race to foretell. Lately, it has been received extra by basic riders like Mathieu van der Poel and Kasper Asgreen. Nonetheless, final yr, Tadej Pogačar broke that development.

TIP: Learn the earlier article on this collection: Are Biking Monuments Sooner Than Ever?

Preview image supply: Sirotti



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Tags: CyclistMonumentSpecialist
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